Udawalawe National Park

Ratnapura, Sabaragamuwa

Established in 1972 after the damming of the Walawe River created a large reservoir, Udawalawe National Park has become one of the most reliable places in the world to see wild Asian elephants, with resident herds numbering in the hundreds visible almost year-round without the need for long searches. Unlike more forested parks, its open grassland terrain makes sightings easier, and it's also home to water buffalo, crocodiles, and over 30 recorded leopards, though they're seen far less often than the elephants. The park borders the Elephant Transit Home, a rehabilitation center that releases orphaned elephants back into Udawalawe once they're old enough to survive independently.

Wildlife safaris

Best time to visit

Early morning or late afternoon safari drives, when elephants are most active and the heat is more bearable.

Visitor tip

Safaris should follow park rules and maintain safe distances from wildlife.

Local pick

Time your visit to coincide with a feeding session at the neighboring Elephant Transit Home — you can watch orphaned calves being bottle-fed before they're eventually released into the park itself.

Quick answers

Where is Udawalawe National Park?

Udawalawe National Park is in Ratnapura, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka.

When is the best time to visit Udawalawe National Park?

Early morning or late afternoon safari drives, when elephants are most active and the heat is more bearable.

How far is Udawalawe National Park from Colombo?

About 124 km in a straight line. Road journeys are longer, so check current travel times before you go.

What is near Udawalawe National Park?

Nearby places include Buduruwagala (about 30 km away), Bambarakanda Falls (about 34 km away), Maduwanwela Walawwa (about 35 km away), World's End, Horton Plains (about 36 km away).

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