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Dambulla Cave Temple

Matale, Central

The rock entrance to the Dambulla Cave Temple complex
Photo: Bernard Gagnon / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Carved into a massive rock outcrop and in continuous use for more than 2,000 years, Dambulla's five caves hold over 150 statues and some of the most extensive murals in Sri Lanka, covering walls and ceilings in intricate 18th-century painted art. It's the country's best-preserved cave complex and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with panoramic views over the surrounding plains — including Sigiriya in the distance — from the entrance.

Heritage & architecture

Best time to visit

Mid-morning on a weekday, before tour buses arrive and the caves get crowded.

Visitor tip

Modest dress (shoulders and knees covered) is required; follow photography restrictions.

Local pick

Cave 5, the newest and smallest, is often skipped by rushed tours but has some of the most vividly preserved colour.

Quick answers

Where is Dambulla Cave Temple?

Dambulla Cave Temple is in Matale, Central Province, Sri Lanka.

When is the best time to visit Dambulla Cave Temple?

Mid-morning on a weekday, before tour buses arrive and the caves get crowded.

How far is Dambulla Cave Temple from Colombo?

About 135 km in a straight line. Road journeys are longer, so check current travel times before you go.

What is near Dambulla Cave Temple?

Nearby places include Dambulla Golden Temple (about 1 km away), Pidurangala Rock (about 15 km away), Sigiriya Rock Fortress (about 17 km away), Aukana Buddha Statue (about 22 km away).

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More places in Central Province

More to see around Sigiriya: things to do in Sigiriya. Planning a trip? See the top attractions in Sri Lanka, the best time to visit and how many days you need.